Saturday, January 13, 2007

Is it time to tweak your rates?

Well, the holiday hiatus is over and the new year is upon us. Now is a good time to consider your rate structure and see if it needs some tweaking.

Rates are an often overlooked part of the four “Ps” of marketing – Product (or service), Price, Promotion and Place (distribution). But, they are also a big part of positioning. It’s similar to buying a car. You can buy an economy deal for a paltry price, or you can buy a cushy BMW. Both will get you where you want to go. It’s simply that one will get you there in a lot more style. BMWs are well-made cars, but the price also conveys a sense of quality and style that’s worth the price.

In the minds of your clients and prospects, your rates and fees can position you as a low-end pair of rented hands or a valuable, high-end project partner. A lot of it has to do with your own sense of worth.

Let me share a story to illustrate the point. I have two clients. One is a well-known designer with a high profile practice. He never went to art school, but is innately talented, has won loads of awards and attracts clients with deep pockets. He knows the value he brings to the table and is confident about what that value is worth. He can easily command tens of thousands of dollars for a logo and his clients are happy to pay it.

The other, Amy Mantione of Element Graphic Design, is an excellent designer, but also one who’s just coming out of a divorce and overcame significant health problems. Amy had been charging a typical rate for the most part, but also had some clients who were charged a lot less. We needed to run the numbers to see what she really needed to charge to cover her target salary, overhead and make a profit.

When we ran those numbers, we found, based on her specific situation, she needed to up her hourly rate by roughly $20/hr. She said to me, “Nobody’s going to pay me that!”

And therein lies the rub.

What Amy had been through on the personal side was effecting her sense of value on the business side. It happens to indy pros and it happens often. Lots of business consultants say you need to separate personal stuff from business stuff. That’s true, I believe, but only to a point. Sure, you should have separate bank accounts, phone lines and such. But, the reality is that when things are stressful on the personal side, it’s going to effect your business and can easily effect your sense of worth and value.

Amy and I had just done a promo mailing which brought her several new prospects in her niche. I suggested we use one as an experiment by quoting the new hourly rate. She was, shall I say, a wee bit doubtful but finally willing to give it a try. Off she went to the initial client meeting.

During the meeting, she presented her value proposition and held her ground. The result? A new client at a higher rate ... and the client didn’t so much as bat an eye when she quoted it. Amy had just given herself a $20/hr. raise. Not too shabby. Pretty soon she’ll be charging fees like my other client.

The moral of the story is to accurately calculate your rate so you know your making money. But, you also need to develop the courage and confidence to quote that rate. Then, seek out those clients who understand the value you bring to their project and are able and willing to pay for it. That, in turn, means being selective about the prospects you woo and doing the background research to insure they can pay your hefty fees for your brilliant work.

When thinking about your value, consider this. Clients come to us because we have knowledge and experience they don’t possess. We can do something they can’t. It’s the same reason you hire an accountant, lawyer, financial advisor, plumber or mechanic.

Beyond this, consider the return your client gets for your labors. Let’s say you design a direct response package that yields a few million dollars for your client. Yet, you charged a fee of, say, $500. That’s pretty disproportionate. Maybe it’s a logo you did for a new company. They, in turn, skyrocket to fame. Your logo design suddenly becomes very valuable as their face before the public.

You’re worth more than you may think. Don’t sell yourself short.

For more about calculating your rate, read my article, How Do You Rate: Figuring your real hourly rate. At the end of the article is a link to a rate calculator I developed. You simply pop in your numbers and the spreadsheet will handle the rest.